In a statement released on the social media platform X, Himanta Biswa Sarma, Chief Minister of Assam from India’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), said that the roots of the Balochistan independence movement lie in the turbulent events of 1947–1948. During that period, the State of Kalat — which today comprises much of Balochistan — sought to maintain its sovereignty following the end of British colonial rule. Despite initial negotiations for autonomy, the region was forcibly annexed into Pakistan in March 1948, a move that, according to Sarma, sparked deep resentment among the Baloch people.
Sarma highlighted that over the decades, feelings of political marginalisation, economic underdevelopment, and cultural suppression have repeatedly fuelled the Baloch struggle for freedom, notably in 1958, 1962, 1973, and the early 2000s. Despite being rich in natural resources, the Baloch population has long grappled with developmental neglect and allegations of systematic exploitation by the central government.
He further stated that the 2006 killing of the respected tribal leader, Nawab Akbar Bugti, marked a particularly painful chapter, reigniting demands for self-determination and justice. Today, Sarma said, the Balochistan movement symbolises a native nation’s enduring aspiration for dignity, rights, and control over its own destiny.
Describing the movement, he added that it remains defined by immense sacrifices, unwavering resolve, and an indomitable spirit for freedom.