Amnesty International issued a statement condemning the arrest and continued detention of human rights lawyers Imaan Zainab Mazari-Hazir and her husband, Haider Ali, under anti-terrorism laws, calling it a violation of their rights and another example of the misuse of Pakistan’s Anti-Terrorism Act.
Amnesty highlighted that the terrorism charges brought against Imaan Mazari and her husband are disproportionate and bear no relation to the alleged crimes. The organization stated that the authorities’ actions are excessive, disproportionate, and in violation of Pakistan’s obligations under international law. According to the statement, Imaan and Haider were detained on October 28, with charges only revealed 24 hours later. Imaan Mazari had previously been arrested and faced charges in August 2023 following her participation and speech at a Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM) rally.
Amnesty International called for the immediate dropping of disproportionate charges, especially those related to terrorism, and urged Pakistani authorities to ensure that both detainees are provided their right to a fair trial under international human rights law, including unrestricted access to legal counsel.
Widespread Condemnation
The arrest of Imaan Mazari and Haider Ali has ignited widespread condemnation from human rights activists, civil society groups, and political leaders. Imaan Mazari, known for her outspoken advocacy on human rights issues, particularly for marginalized communities, has faced multiple legal challenges in recent months, which supporters argue are aimed at silencing her activism.
Several notable activists and rights organizations, including the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP), Pakistan Bar Council, Baloch and Pashtun nationalists, and several other prominent leaders, have strongly criticized the arrest as an attempt to stifle dissent and intimidate those who criticize government policies. Many view the charges as politically motivated, especially in light of her previous activism against enforced disappearances, participation in Baloch activists’ gatherings, and recent involvement with PTM, who have often voiced opposition to state policies regarding ethnic rights.
In addition to domestic outcry, international human rights bodies and lawyers’ associations have also called on Pakistani authorities to adhere to legal and human rights standards, emphasizing that the arrests violate basic freedoms and could further erode space for civil society in Pakistan.