Pakistan and Afghanistan are scheduled to resume peace talks in Urumqi on Wednesday, following extensive diplomatic efforts by Beijing to facilitate dialogue between the two neighbours.
According to media reports, China will act as mediator and host for the initial round of discussions, emphasising a neutral and constructive approach. The talks are expected to revisit the background and progress of previous negotiations held in Qatar, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia, which so far have failed to yield concrete outcomes.
Chinese officials are anticipated to listen to the positions of both sides and explore mechanisms that are mutually acceptable and verifiable, aimed at addressing ongoing tensions and key bilateral issues, including border management, security cooperation, and cross-border militancy.
It remains unclear who will represent Pakistan and Afghanistan in the delegations, and neither the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan nor the Pakistani government has issued an official statement regarding the upcoming talks.
Analysts note that relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have been strained for years due to security concerns, border disputes, and differing political interests. Previous rounds of talks, particularly in Turkey and Saudi Arabia, were largely inconclusive, highlighting the challenges in reaching lasting agreements.